Prague is a city full of charm, history, and stunning architecture, but sometimes, a short escape from the bustling capital is just what you need. Fortunately, the Czech Republic offers numerous fantastic weekend getaway options, from fairytale castles and charming medieval towns to scenic nature escapes and relaxing spa retreats. Whether you’re a history buff, nature lover, or wine enthusiast, here are some of the best weekend trips from Prague.
1. Český Krumlov – A Fairytale Town
Distance from Prague: ~2.5 hours by car or bus
A UNESCO-listed gem, Český Krumlov is one of the most picturesque towns in the Czech Republic. The town’s stunning castle complex, with its impressive tower and Baroque theater, dominates the skyline. Wander through the narrow cobbled streets, enjoy a meal in a traditional tavern, or take a boat ride along the Vltava River. The town also has a thriving arts scene, with several galleries and museums worth visiting.
Top attractions:
- Český Krumlov Castle
- Egon Schiele Art Centrum
- Rafting or canoeing on the Vltava River
- Brewery tours at Eggenberg Brewery
2. Karlovy Vary – A Relaxing Spa Retreat
Distance from Prague: ~2 hours by car or bus
If you’re looking for relaxation, Karlovy Vary (Carlsbad) is the perfect weekend getaway. This famous spa town has been a wellness destination for centuries, attracting visitors with its thermal springs, elegant architecture, and luxurious spa resorts. Stroll along the Teplá River, sip healing mineral water from ornate drinking cups, or unwind in one of the many spa facilities.
Top attractions:
- Hot Spring Colonnade
- Diana Observation Tower
- Moser Glass Museum
- Becherovka Museum (to try the famous herbal liquor)
3. Bohemian Switzerland – A Hiker’s Paradise
Distance from Prague: ~2 hours by car
For those who love the great outdoors, Bohemian Switzerland National Park is a dream destination. Located near the German border, this stunning region is home to deep valleys, towering sandstone formations, and breathtaking viewpoints. The park’s most iconic landmark is Pravčická brána, the largest natural sandstone arch in Europe. The park offers plenty of hiking and cycling trails for all skill levels.
Top attractions:
- Pravčická brána
- Edmund’s Gorge and Kamenice Riverboat rides
- Mariina Skála viewpoint
- Saxon Switzerland (Germany’s extension of the park)
4. Kutná Hora – A Medieval Town with a Dark Twist
Distance from Prague: ~1 hour by train or car
A perfect mix of history and mystery, Kutná Hora is a must-visit for history lovers. Once a prosperous silver mining town, it is now known for its impressive Gothic architecture and eerie Sedlec Ossuary (Bone Church), which is decorated with the bones of over 40,000 people. The town’s St. Barbara’s Cathedral is also an architectural masterpiece.
Top attractions:
- Sedlec Ossuary (Bone Church)
- St. Barbara’s Cathedral
- Italian Court (former royal mint)
- Hrádek Museum of Silver
5. Mikulov and South Moravia – Wine Country Escape
Distance from Prague: ~2.5 hours by car
For wine lovers, a weekend in South Moravia is a must. The town of Mikulov is a great starting point, offering a combination of historical sites, vineyards, and a laid-back atmosphere. The region is known for its excellent white wines, and you can visit local wineries for tastings and tours. Pálava Hills nearby offers fantastic hiking trails with panoramic views.
Top attractions:
- Mikulov Castle
- Pálava Wine Region
- Lednice-Valtice Complex (UNESCO site)
- Wine cellars in Valtice and Znojmo
6. Telč – A Renaissance Wonderland
Distance from Prague: ~2 hours by car
Often called the “Moravian Venice,” Telč is a small town famous for its colorful Renaissance square, which is one of the most beautiful in the country. The town’s picturesque chateau and the surrounding lakes add to its fairytale atmosphere. A perfect destination for history lovers and photographers alike.
Top attractions:
- Telč Chateau
- Historic main square (UNESCO-listed)
- Štěpnický Pond and surrounding countryside
7. Plzeň – The Beer Capital
Distance from Prague: ~1 hour by train or car
Beer enthusiasts should not miss Plzeň, the birthplace of Pilsner Lager. The Pilsner Urquell Brewery offers an excellent tour that takes you through the history of the world’s most famous beer style. Besides beer, the city boasts a charming historic center, underground tunnels, and a massive cathedral with a tower offering panoramic views.
Top attractions:
- Pilsner Urquell Brewery and Museum
- St. Bartholomew’s Cathedral
- Plzeň Historical Underground
- Great Synagogue (one of the largest in Europe)
Final Thoughts
Whether you’re looking for history, nature, relaxation, or great food and wine, the areas around Prague have something for everyone. These weekend destinations offer the perfect escape from the city, each with its own unique charm and attractions.
